Deep learning method for testing the cosmic distance duality relation*

نویسندگان

چکیده

The cosmic distance duality relation (DDR) is constrained from the combination of type-Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) and strong gravitational lensing (SGL) systems using deep learning method. To make use full SGL data, we reconstruct luminosity SNe Ia up to highest redshift learning, then it compared with angular diameter obtained SGL. Considering influence lens mass profile, constrain possible violation DDR in three models. Results show that SIS model EPL model, violated at high confidence level, parameter $\eta_0=-0.193^{+0.021}_{-0.019}$ $\eta_0=-0.247^{+0.014}_{-0.013}$, respectively. In PL however, verified within 1$\sigma$ $\eta_0=-0.014^{+0.053}_{-0.045}$. Our results demonstrate constraints on strongly depend Given a specific can be precision $\textit{O}(10^{-2})$ learning.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Chinese Physics C

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1674-1137', '2058-6132']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1088/1674-1137/ac945b